Morse Code for "1" — Pattern, Mnemonic & Audio

·−−−−
1 = ·−−−− (1 dit, 4 dahs)

Mnemonic

one-WORLD-WAR-ONE-WON

Syllable-based memory aid

Koch Lesson

Lesson 37

When this character is introduced

Timing

1 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 units

At 20 WPM: 780ms total

Type

Number

International Morse Code (ITU-R M.1677-1)

Common Words with 1

FIRST194118441912100WPM

Abbreviated Numeral (Cut Number)

·−−−−
Full (5 elements)
·−
Cut = A

Cut number: A (·−). The abbreviation saves 3 elements (·−−−− vs ·−). Used extensively in contest and traffic handling.

In Amateur Radio

Appears in signal reports (519 = weak but readable), frequencies (1.8 MHz = 160m band), and RST reports. In cut numbers, 1 becomes A (·−).

In Aviation

Appears in runway designations (Runway 18 = due south), altitudes (FL180 = 18,000 feet), and ILS categories (CAT I, CAT II, CAT III).

In Maritime

Appears in buoy numbers, channel designations, and the SOLAS Chapter 1 requirements for radio equipment.

Practice Strings Containing 1